rehabilitate

ˌriːəˈbɪlɪteɪt

核心义 AI

使康复；修复；使恢复名誉

释义 AI

1使（病人、伤者）康复，使（罪犯）改过自新
to help someone to live a healthy, useful, or active life again after they have been ill or in prison
The center helps rehabilitate drug addicts.
该中心帮助吸毒者康复。
2修复，使恢复原状（建筑物、设备等）
to repair and improve a building or area so that it is in good condition again
The old factory was rehabilitated into apartments.
旧工厂被改造成了公寓。
3恢复名誉，使（某人）重获好名声
to help someone to get back a good reputation after they have done something wrong
The scandal ruined his career, but he was later rehabilitated.
丑闻毁了他的事业，但后来他恢复了名誉。

例句 AI

The prison program aims to rehabilitate offenders.

监狱计划旨在改造罪犯。自然

After the accident, he spent months rehabilitating his injured knee.

事故后，他花了几个月时间康复受伤的膝盖。自然

The city is rehabilitating the old waterfront district.

该市正在修复旧滨水区。场景

The former politician worked hard to rehabilitate his public image.

这位前政治家努力恢复自己的公众形象。场景

搭配 AI

rehabilitate a patient使病人康复

rehabilitate an offender改造罪犯

rehabilitate a building修复建筑

rehabilitate one's image恢复形象

rehabilitate an area修复地区

语域与场景 AI

正式用语，常见于医学、法律、社会工作和城市改造领域。语气中性偏正面。英美用法无差别。

近义词辨析 AI

restore强调恢复到原来的状态，可用于健康、建筑等

recover多指自己恢复健康，不及物动词

reclaim强调重新获得或改造，如回收利用

反义词 AI

damage损坏，与修复相反

destroy摧毁，彻底破坏

易混词 AI

rehab名词或动词的缩写，常指戒毒所或康复治疗

habilitate较少见，指取得资格，与rehabilitate拼写相近

常见错误 AI

✕ ~~rehabilitate from an illness~~

✓ recover from an illness

rehabilitate是及物动词，主语是帮助者；recover是不及物，主语是病人

词形变化

rehabilitated过去式 / 过去分词

rehabilitating现在分词

rehabilitates第三人称单数

词族 AI

rehabilitationn.康复；修复；恢复名誉

rehabilitativeadj.康复的；修复的

同根词 AI

abilityn.能力

ableadj.能够的

助记 AI

re（再次）+ habilitate（使有能力）→ 使再次有能力 → 康复、修复。

词源与构词 AI

re-再次+habilit-使有能力

源自中世纪拉丁语 rehabilitare，由 re-（再次）+ habilitare（使有能力）构成，原指恢复资格或权利。

词频与标签

当代语料词频第 11,206 位较少见

BNC 词频第 15,045 位较少见

柯林斯星级★★★★★

牛津 3000—

考试大纲托福雅思GRE

词频排名越小越常用；柯林斯 5 星最常用。数据来自 ECDICT 词典，短语没有词频排名。

收录于

六级词汇托福词汇雅思词汇 GRE 词汇

词条资料由 DeepSeek 生成，词典数据来自 ECDICT，仅供参考。发现错误？登录后可以反馈。