AI加词

accompany

əˈkʌmpəni

核心义 AI

陪伴;伴随;为…伴奏

释义 AI

v.
  1. 1陪伴,陪同(某人)
    to go somewhere with someone
    She accompanied her father to the hospital.
    她陪父亲去了医院。
  2. 2伴随,与…同时发生
    to happen or exist at the same time as something else
    The storm was accompanied by strong winds.
    暴风雨伴随着强风。
  3. 3为…伴奏
    to play a musical instrument while someone sings or plays another instrument
    He accompanied her on the piano.
    他用钢琴为她伴奏。

例句 AI

Children must be accompanied by an adult.
儿童必须有成人陪同。基础
The course book is accompanied by a CD.
这本教材附带一张CD。自然
She accompanied the singer on the guitar.
她用吉他给歌手伴奏。自然
公告附有一份详细的报告。场景

搭配 AI

accompany sb to a place陪某人去某地
be accompanied by由…陪同;伴随有
accompany sb on the piano用钢琴为某人伴奏
accompany a meal with wine用餐时配酒

句型 AI

accompany sb to sth
陪某人去某处
He accompanied her to the airport.
他送她去机场。
be accompanied by sth
伴随有某物
The package was accompanied by a letter.
包裹里附有一封信。

语域与场景 AI

中性偏正式,常见于书面语和正式场合;口语中表示“陪伴”更常说 go with 或 come with;表示“伴奏”时用 accompany。英美用法无差别。

近义词辨析 AI

escort强调护送或陪同,常出于保护或礼节
go with口语常用,表示和某人一起去
come with口语常用,表示和某人一起来

反义词 AI

leave离开,与陪伴相反
abandon抛弃,不再陪伴

易混词 AI

company名词,公司或陪伴;accompany 是动词
accompaniment名词,伴奏或伴随物

常见错误 AI

✕ accompany sb to do sth
✓ accompany sb to a place / accompany sb in doing sth
accompany 后接地点或动名词,不接不定式
✕ He accompanied to the party.
✓ He accompanied her to the party.
accompany 是及物动词,必须接宾语

词形变化

accompanied过去式 / 过去分词
accompanying现在分词
accompanies第三人称单数

词族 AI

accompaniedadj.伴随的;有伴奏的
accompanyingadj.随同的,附带的
accompanimentn.伴奏;伴随物
accompanistn.伴奏者

同根词 AI

companyn.公司;陪伴
companionn.同伴

助记 AI

ac(加强)+ company(陪伴)→ 陪伴、伴随。

词源与构词 AI

ac-向,加强+company同伴,陪伴

来自古法语 acompaignier,由 a-(向)+ compain(同伴)构成,意为“与…为伴”。

词频与标签

当代语料词频第 2,438 位常用
BNC 词频第 1,902 位常用
柯林斯星级★★★★★
牛津 3000核心词
考试大纲高考四级六级考研托福雅思GRE

词频排名越小越常用;柯林斯 5 星最常用。数据来自 ECDICT 词典,短语没有词频排名。

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