AI加词

bluff

blʌf

核心义 AI

虚张声势；悬崖峭壁

释义 AI

v.
  1. 1虚张声势，吓唬
    to deceive someone by pretending that you are stronger or more confident than you really are
    He bluffed his way through the interview.
    他靠虚张声势蒙混过了面试。
  2. 2（打牌时）用弱牌虚张声势
    to bet a lot on a weak hand in a card game to make opponents think you have strong cards
    She bluffed and won the poker game.
    她虚张声势，赢了这场扑克牌局。
n.
  1. 1虚张声势，吓唬
    an attempt to deceive someone by pretending you are stronger or more confident than you are
    His threat was just a bluff.
    他的威胁只是虚张声势。
  2. 2悬崖，峭壁
    a high steep bank or cliff
    We stood on the bluff and watched the river below.
    我们站在悬崖上，看着下面的河流。
adj.
  1. 1直率的，坦率的（指人）
    speaking in a direct, honest way, sometimes in a rough manner
    He is a bluff, friendly man.
    他是个直率友好的人。

例句 AI

Don't believe him; he's just bluffing.
别信他，他只是在吓唬人。基础
She called his bluff and he backed down.
她揭穿了他的虚张声势，他就退缩了。自然
The company bluffed about its financial health to attract investors.
这家公司虚报财务状况以吸引投资者。场景
We climbed the bluff to get a better view of the ocean.
我们爬上悬崖，以便更好地观看大海。自然

搭配 AI

call sb's bluff揭穿某人的虚张声势
bluff one's way through蒙混过关
a bluff face直率的面孔
a bluff overlooking the sea俯瞰大海的悬崖

短语与习语 AI

call sb's bluff揭穿某人的虚张声势
bluff it out蒙混过去

句型 AI

bluff sb into doing sth
吓唬某人做某事
He bluffed me into believing he was a doctor.
他吓唬我，让我相信他是医生。

语域与场景 AI

中性偏口语，常用于日常对话和新闻中。作动词和名词时表示“虚张声势”，作形容词时表示“直率的”，但较少用。英美用法无显著差异。

近义词辨析 AI

deceive更通用，指欺骗，不一定是虚张声势
fake指假装，更口语化
pretend指假装，不一定是虚张声势

反义词 AI

honesty诚实，与虚张声势相对
truth真相，与欺骗相对

易混词 AI

bluff vs. cliffbluff 指河岸或海边的陡峭悬崖，cliff 更通用，指任何悬崖

常见错误 AI

✕ He bluffed to pass the exam.
✓ He bluffed his way through the exam.
bluff 后不接不定式，常用 bluff one's way

词形变化

bluffed过去式 / 过去分词
bluffing现在分词
bluffs复数 / 第三人称单数
bluffer比较级

词族 AI

bluffern.虚张声势的人
bluffingn.虚张声势

助记 AI

bluff 听起来像“不拉夫”，在牌桌上不拉（亮）牌，虚张声势吓唬人。

词源与构词 AI

可能来自荷兰语 blaf '宽'，或与 bluff '悬崖' 相关，引申为虚张声势。

词频与标签

当代语料词频第 7,842 位较常用
BNC 词频第 11,432 位较少见
柯林斯星级★★★★★
牛津 3000—
考试大纲托福GRE

词频排名越小越常用；柯林斯 5 星最常用。数据来自 ECDICT 词典，短语没有词频排名。

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六级词汇托福词汇GRE 词汇

词条资料由 DeepSeek 生成，词典数据来自 ECDICT，仅供参考。发现错误？登录后可以反馈。