both

美 boʊθ · 英 bəʊθ

核心义 AI

两者，两个都

释义 AI

det./pron.

1两者，两个都
used to refer to two people or things together
Both of us were tired.
我们俩都累了。

adv.

1（与 and 连用）既……又……；两者都
used with 'and' to emphasize that two things are true
She speaks both English and French.
她既会说英语又会说法语。

例句 AI

Both children are at school.

两个孩子都在上学。基础

I like both of these shirts.

这两件衬衫我都喜欢。基础

Both of us agreed to help.

我们俩都同意帮忙。自然

The film was both funny and sad.

这部电影既有趣又悲伤。自然

Both the teacher and the students were surprised by the result.

老师和学生们都对结果感到惊讶。场景

搭配 AI

both of us / them我们俩 / 他们俩

both A and B既 A 又 B

both sides双方

both hands双手

both parents父母双方

短语与习语 AI

both...and...既……又……；两者都

both of which两者都（用于定语从句）

句型 AI

both of + pronoun/noun

两者都（后接代词或名词）

Both of the answers are correct.

两个答案都对。

both + noun + and + noun

既……又……（连接两个名词）

He is both a writer and a musician.

他既是作家又是音乐家。

语域与场景 AI

中性词，口语和书面语都常用。表示“两者都”，与 and 连用表示“既……又……”。注意与 all（三者以上）区分。英美用法无差别。

近义词辨析 AI

the two指两个事物，但不如 both 强调“都”

each强调每一个，但 both 强调两个一起

反义词 AI

neither两者都不，与 both 相反

易混词 AI

all指三者或以上都；both 只用于两者

either指两者中的任何一个；both 指两者都

常见错误 AI

✕ ~~Both of them is good.~~

✓ Both of them are good.

both 作主语时谓语用复数

✕ ~~I don't know both of them.~~

✓ I don't know either of them.

否定句中用 either，不用 both

助记 AI

both 与 both 的发音像“抱死”，把两个都抱住，就是“两者都”。

词源与构词 AI

源自古英语 bā þā，意为“这两个”，后简化为 both。

词频与标签

当代语料词频第 255 位最常用

BNC 词频第 229 位最常用

柯林斯星级★★★★★

牛津 3000核心词

考试大纲中考高考

词频排名越小越常用；柯林斯 5 星最常用。数据来自 ECDICT 词典，短语没有词频排名。

词条资料由 DeepSeek 生成，词典数据来自 ECDICT，仅供参考。发现错误？登录后可以反馈。