difficulties

ˈdɪfɪkəltiz

核心义 AI

困难；难题；困境

释义 AI

1困难，难题（复数形式）
problems or things that are hard to deal with
She faced many difficulties in her new job.
她在新工作中遇到了许多困难。
2困难的程度，难度
the state of being hard to do or understand
The difficulties of the task were obvious.
这项任务的难度显而易见。
3麻烦，困境（尤指经济或处境上的）
trouble or a difficult situation, especially involving money or other problems
The company is in financial difficulties.
这家公司陷入财务困境。

例句 AI

He had difficulties with his homework.

他做作业有困难。基础

They overcame many difficulties to finish the project.

他们克服了许多困难才完成这个项目。自然

Despite the difficulties, she never gave up.

尽管困难重重，她从未放弃。自然

The new policy created difficulties for small businesses.

新政策给小企业带来了困难。场景

搭配 AI

face difficulties面临困难

overcome difficulties克服困难

have difficulty (in) doing sth做某事有困难

financial difficulties财务困难

with difficulty艰难地

without difficulty毫不费力地

短语与习语 AI

in difficulties处于困境中

make difficulties制造麻烦

句型 AI

have difficulty (in) doing sth

做某事有困难

She had difficulty in finding a job.

她找工作有困难。

have difficulty with sth

在某方面有困难

He has difficulty with math.

他数学有困难。

语域与场景 AI

中性词，常用于日常和书面语。difficulties 是 difficulty 的复数，多指具体的困难或难题。口语中常用 have trouble doing sth 代替 have difficulty doing sth。英美用法无差别。

近义词辨析 AI

problems最常用，泛指任何问题或困难

troubles强调麻烦、烦恼，语气更口语化

obstacles指阻碍前进的障碍物或困难

challenges带有挑战性，需要努力克服的困难

反义词 AI

ease容易，与困难相对

facility熟练、灵巧，指做事容易

易混词 AI

difficulty单数形式，指困难的状态或某个困难；difficulties 是其复数

常见错误 AI

✕ ~~have difficulties to do sth~~

✓ have difficulty (in) doing sth

表示“做某事有困难”时，用 have difficulty doing，不用不定式。

✕ ~~difficulty is hard~~

✓ the difficulty is great / the task is hard

difficulty 本身表示困难，不与 hard 重复。

词形变化

difficulty原形

词族 AI

difficultyn.困难；难度

difficultadj.困难的

助记 AI

difficult（困难的）的复数形式，把“困难”具体化为一个个难题。

词源与构词 AI

dis-不+facilis容易的

来自拉丁语 difficultas，由 dis-（不）和 facilis（容易）构成，意为“不容易”。

词频与标签

当代语料词频—

BNC 词频—

柯林斯星级—

牛津 3000—

考试大纲雅思

词频排名越小越常用；柯林斯 5 星最常用。数据来自 ECDICT 词典，短语没有词频排名。

词条资料由 DeepSeek 生成，词典数据来自 ECDICT，仅供参考。发现错误？登录后可以反馈。