difficulty

ˈdɪfɪkəlti

核心义 AI

困难；难点

释义 AI

1困难，费力
the state of being hard to do or deal with
She had difficulty understanding the instructions.
她理解这些说明有困难。
2难事，难题
a problem or something that causes trouble
The company is facing financial difficulties.
这家公司正面临财务困难。
3难点，困难之处
a particular feature that makes something hard
One difficulty is the lack of funding.
一个难点是缺乏资金。

例句 AI

He has difficulty walking after the accident.

事故后他走路有困难。基础

We managed to finish the task without much difficulty.

我们设法不太费力地完成了任务。自然

The difficulty of the exam surprised many students.

考试的难度让许多学生感到惊讶。自然

Despite the difficulties, they decided to continue the project.

尽管困难重重，他们还是决定继续这个项目。场景

搭配 AI

have difficulty (in) doing sth做某事有困难

with difficulty困难地，费力地

without difficulty容易地，毫不费力地

face difficulties面临困难

overcome difficulties克服困难

financial difficulties财务困难

the difficulty of doing sth做某事的难度

短语与习语 AI

in difficulty处于困境

with difficulty艰难地

without difficulty毫不费力地

句型 AI

have difficulty (in) doing sth

做某事有困难

She had difficulty finding a job.

她找工作有困难。

have difficulty with sth

在某方面有困难

He has difficulty with math.

他数学有困难。

语域与场景 AI

中性词，日常和书面都常用。表示“做某事有困难”常用 have difficulty (in) doing sth，注意 difficulty 后接动名词，不接不定式。复数 difficulties 常指具体困难或困境。

近义词辨析 AI

trouble更口语化，常指麻烦、问题

hardship强调艰难困苦，多指生活或经济上的

obstacle指阻碍前进的具体障碍

challenge指有挑战性的事情，语气更积极

反义词 AI

ease容易，与困难相对

facility熟练、灵巧，也指容易

易混词 AI

difficult形容词，困难的；difficulty 是名词

常见错误 AI

✕ ~~have difficulty to do sth~~

✓ have difficulty (in) doing sth

difficulty 后接 in doing，不接不定式

✕ ~~difficulty of doing sth~~

✓ difficulty in doing sth

表示“做某事的困难”常用 in doing

词形变化

difficulties复数

词族 AI

difficultadj.困难的

同根词 AI

facultyn.才能；全体教员

助记 AI

dif（不）+ fic（做）+ ulty → 不容易做 → 困难。

词源与构词 AI

dis-不+facilis容易的

来自拉丁语 difficultas，由 dis-（不）+ facilis（容易的）构成，意为不容易。

词频与标签

当代语料词频第 1,686 位常用

BNC 词频第 760 位最常用

柯林斯星级★★★★★

牛津 3000核心词

考试大纲中考高考四级考研雅思

词频排名越小越常用；柯林斯 5 星最常用。数据来自 ECDICT 词典，短语没有词频排名。

收录于

高频进阶中考词汇高考词汇四级词汇考研词汇托福词汇雅思核心雅思词汇

词条资料由 DeepSeek 生成，词典数据来自 ECDICT，仅供参考。发现错误？登录后可以反馈。