AI加词

overcharge

美 ˌoʊvərˈtʃɑːrdʒ · 英 ˌəʊvəˈtʃɑːdʒ

核心义 AI

多收钱；过度充电

释义 AI

v.
  1. 1向…多收钱，索价过高
    to charge someone too much money for something
    The taxi driver tried to overcharge the tourist.
    出租车司机想多收游客的钱。
  2. 2给…过度充电
    to put too much electrical charge into a battery
    Don't overcharge your phone overnight.
    不要给手机整夜过度充电。
  3. 3使超载，使负荷过重
    to put too much weight or pressure on something
    The truck was overcharged with heavy goods.
    卡车装载了过重的货物。
n.
  1. 1过高的收费，多收的钱
    a price that is too high
    The bill included an overcharge of $20.
    账单里多收了20美元。
  2. 2过度充电
    the act of putting too much electrical charge into a battery

例句 AI

The shop overcharged me for the bread.
这家店面包多收了我的钱。基础
He felt he had been overcharged for the repairs.
他觉得修理费被多收了。自然
Make sure the battery doesn't overcharge, or it may explode.
确保电池不过度充电，否则可能会爆炸。自然
The customer complained about the overcharge and demanded a refund.
顾客抱怨多收费并要求退款。场景

搭配 AI

overcharge sb for sth因某物向某人多收费
overcharge a battery给电池过度充电
get overcharged被多收费
an overcharge of $10多收10美元
overcharge a customer多收顾客的钱

句型 AI

overcharge sb for sth
因某物向某人多收费
They overcharged me for the meal.
他们这顿饭多收了我的钱。

语域与场景 AI

中性偏口语，日常购物、服务场景常用；正式文书可用 overcharge 表示多收费。美式英语中常指多收钱，英式英语同样使用。语气略带抱怨。

近义词辨析 AI

rip off口语，指敲竹杠，比 overcharge 更强烈
cheat欺骗，范围更广，不一定指钱

反义词 AI

undercharge少收费，与 overcharge 相对

易混词 AI

overload超载，侧重负荷过重，不指收费
charge收费或充电，加 over- 表示过度

常见错误 AI

✕ overcharge the price
✓ overcharge sb
overcharge 直接接人，不接 price
✕ overcharge for the meal
✓ overcharge me for the meal
要说明多收了谁的钱

词形变化

overcharged过去式 / 过去分词
overcharging现在分词
overcharges复数 / 第三人称单数

词族 AI

overchargingn.多收费；过度充电
overchargedadj.被多收费的；过度充电的

同根词 AI

chargev.收费；充电
overloadv.超载

助记 AI

over（超过）+ charge（收费）→ 收费超过正常水平，即“多收费”。

词源与构词 AI

over-过度，超过+charge收费；充电

由 over-（超过）+ charge（收费）构成，原指过度装载或过度充电，后引申为多收费。

词频与标签

当代语料词频第 21,113 位少见
BNC 词频第 23,884 位少见
柯林斯星级★★★★★
牛津 3000—
考试大纲托福

词频排名越小越常用；柯林斯 5 星最常用。数据来自 ECDICT 词典，短语没有词频排名。

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