AI加词

sentences

美 ˈsɛntənsɪz · 英 ˈsentənsɪz

核心义 AI

句子；判决，判刑

释义 AI

n.
  1. 1句子
    a group of words that expresses a complete thought and usually has a subject and a verb
    Please write a complete sentence.
    请写一个完整的句子。
  2. 2判决，判刑
    the punishment given by a judge in a court of law
    He received a life sentence for murder.
    他因谋杀被判处无期徒刑。
v.
  1. 1宣判，判决
    to give someone a punishment in a court of law
    The judge sentenced him to five years in prison.
    法官判处他五年监禁。

例句 AI

Can you make a sentence with this word?
你能用这个词造一个句子吗？基础
The judge read the sentence to the court.
法官向法庭宣读了判决。自然
He was sentenced to three years in prison for theft.
他因盗窃被判处三年监禁。自然
The death sentence was later commuted to life imprisonment.
死刑后来被减为无期徒刑。场景

搭配 AI

a prison sentence监禁刑罚
a life sentence无期徒刑
a death sentence死刑
a suspended sentence缓刑
serve a sentence服刑
pass sentence on sb对某人宣判
a sentence of five years五年刑期
sentence sb to death / prison判处某人死刑 / 监禁

短语与习语 AI

a life sentence无期徒刑；终身监禁
a death sentence死刑；注定失败的事
sentence of death死刑判决

句型 AI

sentence sb to sth
判处某人某种刑罚
The court sentenced her to a fine of $500.
法院判处她罚款500美元。
be sentenced to sth
被判处…
He was sentenced to life imprisonment.
他被判处终身监禁。

语域与场景 AI

中性词。作名词时，在语法中指“句子”，在法律中指“判决、判刑”；作动词时，常用于法律语境，表示“宣判”。口语中“句子”更常说 sentence，法律语境也常用。英美用法无显著差异。

近义词辨析 AI

judgment正式用语，指法庭的判决，也可指判断力
verdict指陪审团的裁决，不一定包含刑罚
conviction指定罪，与判刑不同

反义词 AI

acquittal宣告无罪，与判刑相对
pardon赦免，免除刑罚

易混词 AI

sentimentn. 情绪，观点；拼写相近，词义不同
sentence单数形式，注意单复数变化

常见错误 AI

✕ The judge sentenced him five years.
✓ The judge sentenced him to five years.
sentence 后接 to 再接刑罚

词形变化

sentence原形

词族 AI

sentencen. / v.句子；判决；宣判

助记 AI

sent（感觉）+ ence：说出的话要有感觉，组成句子；法庭上说出的话就是判决。

词源与构词 AI

sent-感觉，想法+-ence名词后缀

来自拉丁语 sententia，意为“意见、判断”，后引申为语法上的句子和法律上的判决。

词频与标签

当代语料词频—
BNC 词频—
柯林斯星级—
牛津 3000—
考试大纲雅思

词频排名越小越常用；柯林斯 5 星最常用。数据来自 ECDICT 词典，短语没有词频排名。

词条资料由 DeepSeek 生成，词典数据来自 ECDICT，仅供参考。发现错误？登录后可以反馈。