AI加词

slur

美 slɜːr · 英 slɜː

核心义 AI

含糊地说；诽谤；连音符

释义 AI

v.
  1. 1含糊地说，发音不清
    to speak or pronounce words in a way that is not clear
    He slurred his words after drinking too much.
    他喝多了，说话含糊不清。
  2. 2诽谤，诋毁
    to make unfair or insulting remarks about someone
    She was accused of slurring her opponent's reputation.
    她被指责诋毁对手的名誉。
  3. 3连奏，圆滑地演奏（音乐）
    to play or sing notes in a smooth, connected way
    The violinist slurred the notes beautifully.
    小提琴手优美地连奏了这些音符。
n.
  1. 1诽谤，侮辱（尤指种族歧视言论）
    an insulting remark, especially about someone's race or religion
    He made a racial slur against his coworker.
    他对同事发表了种族歧视的言论。
  2. 2连音符（音乐）
    a curved line in music showing that notes should be played smoothly
    The slur indicates that the notes are played legato.
    连音符表示这些音符要连奏。

例句 AI

She slurred her words when she was tired.
她累的时候说话含糊不清。基础
The actor was criticized for using a slur on social media.
这位演员因在社交媒体上使用诽谤性言论而受到批评。自然
In music, a slur connects notes that should be played smoothly.
在音乐中，连音符连接需要平滑演奏的音符。自然
He was fired for making a racial slur during the meeting.
他因在会议中发表种族歧视言论而被解雇。场景

搭配 AI

racial slur种族歧视言论
slur one's words说话含糊
cast a slur on对…进行诽谤
slur over含糊带过

短语与习语 AI

slur over含糊带过，轻描淡写
cast a slur on诽谤，中伤

句型 AI

slur one's words
说话含糊不清
The drunk man slurred his words.
那个醉汉说话含糊不清。
slur over sth
对某事轻描淡写
He slurred over the details of his past.
他对自己过去的细节轻描淡写。

语域与场景 AI

中性偏贬义，常用于描述说话不清或诽谤他人。在正式语境中，指音乐连奏时是中性术语。口语中更常用“mumble”表示含糊说话。英美用法无显著差异。

近义词辨析 AI

mumble指说话声音低且含糊，但不含诽谤义
insult泛指侮辱，不特指种族或宗教
slander法律用语，指口头诽谤

反义词 AI

enunciate清晰地发音，与含糊相对
praise赞扬，与诽谤相对

易混词 AI

slurpv. 出声地喝，与 slur 拼写相近但意思不同

常见错误 AI

✕ He slurred at me.
✓ He made a slur about me.
slur 作动词时通常不直接接人，表示诽谤用 make a slur about

词形变化

slurred过去式 / 过去分词
slurring现在分词
slurs复数 / 第三人称单数

词族 AI

slurredadj.含糊的；连奏的
slurringn.含糊不清；连奏

助记 AI

slur 像“死啦”，说话含糊像要死了一样；或联想 slurp（吸溜），喝汤出声也含糊。

词源与构词 AI

可能源自中古英语 slur（稀薄的泥浆），引申为模糊、诽谤。

词频与标签

当代语料词频第 14,203 位较少见
BNC 词频第 19,367 位较少见
柯林斯星级★★★★★
牛津 3000—
考试大纲GRE

词频排名越小越常用；柯林斯 5 星最常用。数据来自 ECDICT 词典，短语没有词频排名。

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GRE 词汇

词条资料由 DeepSeek 生成，词典数据来自 ECDICT，仅供参考。发现错误？登录后可以反馈。