that
ðæt
核心义 AI
那,那个;引导从句
释义 AI
pron.
- 1那,那个(指已提到或已知的人或物)used to refer to a person or thing that has been mentioned or is known
- 2那(指较远的人或物)used to refer to a person or thing that is not near the speaker
adj.
- 1那,那个(指较远或已提到的人或物)used to refer to a person or thing that is not near the speaker or has been mentioned
conj.
- 1(引导名词性从句,无实义)used to introduce a clause that acts as the subject, object, or complement
- 2(引导定语从句,相当于 who/whom/which)used to introduce a relative clause, meaning who, whom, or which
- 3(引导结果或目的状语从句)以致,为了used to introduce a clause of result or purpose
例句 AI
搭配 AI
短语与习语 AI
句型 AI
语域与场景 AI
近义词辨析 AI
this指较近的人或物,与 that 相对
which引导定语从句,但 that 不能用于非限制性定语从句
who指人时可用 who 代替 that
反义词 AI
this指近处或刚提到的事物,与 that 相对
易混词 AI
than用于比较,发音相似但拼写和用法不同
whatwhat 引导名词性从句时在从句中作成分,而 that 不作成分
常见错误 AI
✕ This is the book which I bought it.
✓ This is the book that I bought.
定语从句中 that 代替宾语,不能再加 it
✕ I don't know that is he right.
✓ I don't know whether he is right.
宾语从句用陈述语序,且表示“是否”用 whether/if
词族 AI
thosepron.那些(that 的复数)
助记 AI
that 与 this 相对,想象用手指着远处说“那个”,发音像“啧特”,记住“那”的意思。
词源与构词 AI
源自古英语 þæt,与德语 das、荷兰语 dat 同源,均为指示代词。
词频与标签
当代语料词频第 12 位最常用
BNC 词频第 14 位最常用
柯林斯星级★★★★★
牛津 3000核心词
考试大纲中考高考
词频排名越小越常用;柯林斯 5 星最常用。数据来自 ECDICT 词典,短语没有词频排名。
词条资料由 DeepSeek 生成,词典数据来自 ECDICT,仅供参考。发现错误?登录后可以反馈。