abduct

æbˈdʌkt

核心义 AI

绑架，诱拐（人）

释义 AI

1绑架，诱拐（人）
to take someone away illegally, especially by force
The man was abducted from his home last night.
那名男子昨晚在家中被绑架。
2使（肢体）外展
to move a limb away from the middle of the body
The doctor asked the patient to abduct his arm.
医生让病人外展他的手臂。

例句 AI

The child was abducted on her way to school.

那个女孩在上学路上被绑架了。基础

Police believe the woman was abducted by aliens.

警方认为这名女子被外星人绑架了。自然

The businessman was abducted and held for ransom.

那名商人被绑架并遭勒索赎金。自然

The government has taken measures to prevent children from being abducted.

政府已采取措施防止儿童被诱拐。场景

搭配 AI

abduct a child诱拐儿童

abduct sb from somewhere从某处绑架某人

be abducted by被…绑架

abduct a limb外展肢体

句型 AI

abduct sb from sth

从某处绑架某人

The victim was abducted from a parking lot.

受害者从停车场被绑架。

语域与场景 AI

中性偏正式，多用于新闻报道、法律语境或医学描述。日常口语中更常说 kidnap。

近义词辨析 AI

kidnap最常用，指为勒索或政治目的绑架

snatch口语，指快速抢走

seize正式，指强行抓住

反义词 AI

release释放，与绑架相对

free使自由，解救

易混词 AI

conduct引导，带领；与 abduct 词根相同但含义不同

deduct扣除；与 abduct 拼写相近

常见错误 AI

✕ ~~He was abducted to do something.~~

✓ He was abducted by someone.

abduct 后接被绑架的人，不接不定式

词形变化

abducted过去式 / 过去分词

abducting现在分词

abducts第三人称单数

词族 AI

abductionn.绑架；外展

abductorn.绑架者；外展肌

同根词 AI

conductv.引导，指挥

deductv.扣除

introducev.介绍，引进

助记 AI

ab-（离开）+ duct（引导）→ 把人引走 → 绑架。

词源与构词 AI

ab-离开+duct引导

源自拉丁语 abducere，由 ab-（离开）和 ducere（引导）组成，意为“引走”。

词频与标签

当代语料词频第 11,439 位较少见

BNC 词频第 15,203 位较少见

柯林斯星级★★★★★

牛津 3000—

考试大纲托福GRE

词频排名越小越常用；柯林斯 5 星最常用。数据来自 ECDICT 词典，短语没有词频排名。

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托福词汇 GRE 词汇

词条资料由 DeepSeek 生成，词典数据来自 ECDICT，仅供参考。发现错误？登录后可以反馈。