AI加词

astounded

əˈstaʊndɪd

核心义 AI

感到震惊的，惊愕的

释义 AI

adj.
  1. 1感到震惊的，惊愕的
    very surprised or shocked
    She was astounded by his rude behavior.
    她被他的粗鲁行为震惊了。
v.
  1. 1使惊愕（astound的过去式和过去分词）
    past tense and past participle of astound: to surprise or shock someone very much
    The magician's tricks astounded the audience.
    魔术师的戏法让观众大为惊愕。

例句 AI

I was astounded at the news.
我对这个消息感到震惊。基础
The doctors were astounded by his rapid recovery.
医生们对他迅速的康复感到惊愕。自然
We were astounded to learn that she had won the lottery twice.
得知她中了两次彩票，我们大为震惊。场景
Astounded by the beauty of the landscape, he stopped and took a photo.
他被风景的美震撼了，停下来拍了张照片。场景

搭配 AI

be astounded at / by sth对某事感到震惊
be astounded to find / learn / discover惊讶地发现/得知
look astounded看起来惊愕
utterly / completely astounded完全震惊

句型 AI

be astounded at / by sth
对某事感到震惊
He was astounded at the amount of work.
他对工作量之大感到震惊。
be astounded to do sth
惊讶地做某事
She was astounded to see him there.
她惊讶地看到他在那里。

语域与场景 AI

形容词，正式或中性，常用于书面语和口语，表示强烈的惊讶。与 surprised 相比，程度更深。英美用法无差别。

近义词辨析 AI

astonished同义，程度相近，更常用。
amazed强调惊奇，常含正面意味。
shocked强调震惊，可能带负面色彩。
stunned强调因惊讶而一时不知所措。

反义词 AI

unimpressed不为所动，不感到惊奇。
indifferent漠不关心，与惊讶相反。

易混词 AI

astounding形容词，令人震惊的，主语是事物；astounded 主语是人。

常见错误 AI

✕ I am very astound.
✓ I am very astounded.
astound 是动词，表示状态用形容词 astounded。
✕ He was astounded from the news.
✓ He was astounded at / by the news.
介词用 at 或 by，不用 from。

词形变化

astound原形

词族 AI

astoundv.使震惊
astoundingadj.令人震惊的
astoundinglyadv.令人震惊地

助记 AI

a + stound（来自古法语 estoner，意为“打雷”，引申为震惊）。想象一声惊雷让你目瞪口呆。

词源与构词 AI

ex-出，外+tonare打雷

来自中古英语 astouned，源自古法语 estoner，意为“使震惊”，源自拉丁语 extonare，意为“雷击”。

词频与标签

当代语料词频第 16,395 位较少见
BNC 词频第 19,358 位较少见
柯林斯星级★★★★★
牛津 3000—
考试大纲—

词频排名越小越常用；柯林斯 5 星最常用。数据来自 ECDICT 词典，短语没有词频排名。

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雅思词汇

词条资料由 DeepSeek 生成，词典数据来自 ECDICT，仅供参考。发现错误？登录后可以反馈。