oppression

əˈprɛʃən

核心义 AI

压迫；压抑

释义 AI

1压迫，压制（不公平的统治或武力）
cruel and unfair treatment of people, especially by a government or powerful group
The people rose up against oppression.
人民起来反抗压迫。
2压抑，沉闷（感觉）
a feeling of being weighed down or controlled, causing sadness or anxiety
She felt a sense of oppression in the crowded room.
在拥挤的房间里她感到一种压抑感。

例句 AI

The regime was known for its oppression of minorities.

该政权以压迫少数民族而闻名。自然

They fought against oppression and demanded freedom.

他们反抗压迫，要求自由。自然

Years of oppression led to a revolution.

多年的压迫导致了革命。场景

The heat and noise added to the oppression of the place.

炎热和噪音加剧了那个地方的压抑感。场景

搭配 AI

political oppression政治压迫

oppression of women对女性的压迫

fight against oppression反抗压迫

suffer oppression遭受压迫

a feeling of oppression压抑感

under oppression在压迫之下

语域与场景 AI

中性偏书面，常见于政治、社会讨论和文学作品中。口语中较少使用，表达“压迫”更常说“unfair treatment”或“bullying”。英美用法无差别。

近义词辨析 AI

suppression强调用强力压制，常指镇压活动或信息

persecution指因种族、宗教等原因的迫害

tyranny指暴政、专制统治

subjugation强调征服和控制

反义词 AI

freedom压迫的反面是自由

liberation解放，摆脱压迫

equality平等，与压迫相对

易混词 AI

depressiondepression 指抑郁或经济萧条，oppression 指压迫

impressionimpression 是印象，注意前缀不同

常见错误 AI

✕ ~~oppress~~

✓ oppression

注意词性：oppress 是动词，oppression 是名词

词形变化

oppressions复数

词族 AI

oppressv.压迫；压抑

oppressedadj.被压迫的

oppressiveadj.压迫的；压抑的

oppressorn.压迫者

同根词 AI

pressv./n.压；按；新闻界

pressuren.压力

compressv.压缩

depressv.使沮丧；使萧条

助记 AI

op-（对着）+ press（压）→ 对着压 → 压迫。想象一个重物压在人身上，让人喘不过气。

词源与构词 AI

op-对着，相反+press压

来自拉丁语 opprimere（压制），由 ob-（对着）+ premere（压）构成，经古法语进入英语。

词频与标签

当代语料词频第 6,836 位较常用

BNC 词频第 7,217 位较常用

柯林斯星级—

牛津 3000—

考试大纲—

词频排名越小越常用；柯林斯 5 星最常用。数据来自 ECDICT 词典，短语没有词频排名。

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高频拓展六级词汇

词条资料由 DeepSeek 生成，词典数据来自 ECDICT，仅供参考。发现错误？登录后可以反馈。