AI加词

aloofness

əˈluːfnəs

核心义 AI

冷漠；高傲；超然离群

释义 AI

n.
  1. 1冷漠，冷淡
    the quality of being unfriendly and not showing interest or emotion
    His aloofness made it hard to talk to him.
    他的冷漠让人很难和他交谈。
  2. 2高傲，超然
    a way of behaving that suggests you think you are better than others
    She treated us with a certain aloofness.
    她以一种高傲的态度对待我们。

例句 AI

Her aloofness kept people at a distance.
她的冷漠让人敬而远之。基础
The politician's aloofness was criticized by the public.
这位政客的冷漠态度受到了公众的批评。自然
Despite his aloofness, he was actually very shy.
尽管他表现得很冷漠，实际上他非常害羞。自然
Her aloofness in the meeting made her colleagues feel unwelcome.
她在会议上的冷漠态度让同事们感到不受欢迎。场景

搭配 AI

an air of aloofness冷漠的神情
with aloofness冷漠地
maintain aloofness保持超然
break through sb's aloofness打破某人的冷漠

语域与场景 AI

正式用语，多用于书面语和正式场合，描述人的态度或性格。常带有负面含义，指冷漠、不友好或高傲。英美用法无差别。

近义词辨析 AI

coldness强调缺乏热情，比 aloofness 更常见
detachment中性词，可指客观超然，也可指冷漠
indifference强调不关心、不在乎

反义词 AI

warmth热情、友好，与冷漠相对
friendliness友好，与高傲冷漠相反

易混词 AI

aloofaloofness 是名词，aloof 是形容词，注意词性

常见错误 AI

✕ He showed aloofness to me.
✓ He showed aloofness toward me.
表示“对某人冷漠”用 toward 或 towards

词族 AI

aloofadj.冷漠的；疏远的
alooflyadv.冷漠地

助记 AI

aloofness 来自 aloof（远离的）+ -ness（名词后缀）。想象一个人“远离”人群，自然显得冷漠、高傲。

词源与构词 AI

a-向，在+loof舵，上风+-ness名词后缀，表性质

aloof 源自航海用语 a loof，意为“朝上风方向”，后引申为“远离”，加后缀 -ness 构成名词。

词频与标签

当代语料词频第 26,466 位少见
BNC 词频第 22,695 位少见
柯林斯星级—
牛津 3000—
考试大纲—

词频排名越小越常用；柯林斯 5 星最常用。数据来自 ECDICT 词典，短语没有词频排名。

词条资料由 DeepSeek 生成，词典数据来自 ECDICT，仅供参考。发现错误？登录后可以反馈。