AI加词

keep

kiːp

核心义 AI

保持；保留；继续；遵守

释义 AI

v.
  1. 1保持，使处于某种状态
    to make someone or something stay in a particular state or condition
    Please keep the door open.
    请让门开着。
  2. 2保留，保存
    to continue to have something and not give it back or throw it away
    You can keep the change.
    零钱不用找了。
  3. 3继续做，不断做
    to continue doing something or to do something repeatedly
    Keep trying until you succeed.
    继续尝试直到成功。
  4. 4遵守，履行（诺言、法律等）
    to do what you promised or what a law says you must do
    He always keeps his promises.
    他总是信守承诺。
  5. 5饲养，照料
    to own and take care of animals or to look after someone
    They keep bees in their garden.
    他们在花园里养蜜蜂。
n.
  1. 1生计，生活费用
    the cost of food and other things needed to live
    He earns his keep by working part-time.
    他靠兼职挣钱维持生计。
  2. 2城堡主楼
    the strongest and most protected part of a castle
    The keep was the last refuge during an attack.
    城堡主楼是遭受攻击时最后的避难所。

例句 AI

Keep the change.
零钱不用找了。基础
Please keep quiet in the library.
在图书馆请保持安静。基础
She keeps a diary every day.
她每天写日记。自然
We must keep our promise to help them.
我们必须遵守帮助他们的承诺。自然
He kept working despite the heavy rain.
尽管下着大雨，他仍然继续工作。场景

搭配 AI

keep a secret保守秘密
keep in touch保持联系
keep calm保持冷静
keep a promise遵守诺言
keep a diary写日记
keep an eye on照看，留意
keep in mind记住
keep up with跟上

短语与习语 AI

keep on继续
keep up保持；继续
keep away远离
keep off避开；不接近
keep back隐瞒；阻止
keep from阻止；避免

句型 AI

keep + object + adjective
使…保持某种状态
Keep the room clean.
保持房间干净。
keep doing something
继续做某事
He kept talking during the movie.
电影放映时他一直说话。
keep someone from doing something
阻止某人做某事
The rain kept us from going out.
下雨使我们无法外出。
keep something in mind
记住某事
Keep in mind that the store closes early.
记住商店关门早。

语域与场景 AI

中性常用词，口语和书面语都常见。表示“保持”时，后接形容词或分词；表示“继续”时，后接动名词。英美用法无显著差异。

近义词辨析 AI

retain较正式，强调保留而不失去
preserve强调保护使不变质
maintain强调维持状态或水平
store强调存放起来
continue强调不间断地做

反义词 AI

discard丢弃，与保留相反
abandon放弃，不再保持
stop停止，与继续相反
break违反（诺言），与遵守相反

易混词 AI

keep本词，注意与形近词区分
keptkeep 的过去式和过去分词
kep罕见词，指一种帽子，注意拼写

常见错误 AI

✕ keep to do something
✓ keep doing something
表示“继续做”时，后接动名词，不接不定式
✕ keep on doing something
✓ keep doing something
两者都对，但 keep doing 更简洁
✕ keep a break
✓ take a break
“休息”用 take，不用 keep

词形变化

kept过去式 / 过去分词
keeping现在分词
keeps第三人称单数

词族 AI

keepern.看守人；饲养员
keepingn.保管；一致
keptadj.被供养的（如 kept woman）

助记 AI

keep 像“看铺”：守着店铺，保持营业，保留货物，继续经营。

词源与构词 AI

源自古英语 cēpan，意为“抓住、持有”，后引申为“保持、保留”。

词频与标签

当代语料词频第 156 位最常用
BNC 词频第 171 位最常用
柯林斯星级★★★★★
牛津 3000核心词
考试大纲中考高考雅思

词频排名越小越常用；柯林斯 5 星最常用。数据来自 ECDICT 词典，短语没有词频排名。

收录于

高频核心中考词汇高考词汇四级词汇考研词汇托福词汇雅思核心雅思词汇

词条资料由 DeepSeek 生成，词典数据来自 ECDICT，仅供参考。发现错误？登录后可以反馈。