AI加词

earn

美 ɜːrn · 英 ɜːn

核心义 AI

赚得；赢得；博得

释义 AI

v.
  1. 1赚得，挣得（钱）
    to get money for work that you do
    She earns $50,000 a year.
    她一年挣5万美元。
  2. 2赢得，博得（名声、尊敬等）
    to get something that you deserve because of your efforts or qualities
    He earned the respect of his colleagues.
    他赢得了同事们的尊敬。
  3. 3应得，该有
    to deserve something, especially because of something you have done
    You've earned a rest.
    你该休息一下了。

例句 AI

He earns a lot of money.
他挣很多钱。基础
She earned a degree in economics.
她获得了经济学学位。自然
His hard work earned him a promotion.
他的努力工作为他赢得了晋升。自然
The company has earned a reputation for quality.
这家公司因质量而赢得了声誉。场景

搭配 AI

earn money赚钱
earn a living谋生
earn a salary挣薪水
earn interest赚取利息
earn respect赢得尊重
earn a reputation赢得声誉
earn a degree获得学位

短语与习语 AI

earn a living谋生
earn one's keep挣饭吃；自食其力
earn one's stripes凭努力获得地位

句型 AI

earn sb sth
为某人赢得某物
His performance earned him an award.
他的表现为他赢得了奖项。

语域与场景 AI

中性常用词，口语和书面语均可。指通过劳动或努力获得金钱、成果或荣誉。英美用法无差别。

近义词辨析 AI

gain更宽泛，指获得任何有益的东西
get最普通，不强调努力
deserve强调应得，不一定实际获得

反义词 AI

spend花钱，与赚钱相对
lose失去，与获得相对

易混词 AI

learn学习；拼写相近，注意区分
urn瓮；发音相同，注意拼写

常见错误 AI

✕ earn a living by sell things
✓ earn a living by selling things
by 后接动名词
✕ He earned a lot of money by hard.
✓ He earned a lot of money by working hard.
by 后接动名词短语

词形变化

earned过去式 / 过去分词
earning现在分词
earns第三人称单数

词族 AI

earningsn.收入，工资
earnern.挣钱的人

助记 AI

earn 与 learn 只差一个 l，学习（learn）后就能赚钱（earn）。

词源与构词 AI

源自古英语 earnian，意为“收获、劳动获得”，与“收获”相关。

词频与标签

当代语料词频第 1,305 位常用
BNC 词频第 1,727 位常用
柯林斯星级★★★★★
牛津 3000核心词
考试大纲高考四级考研

词频排名越小越常用；柯林斯 5 星最常用。数据来自 ECDICT 词典，短语没有词频排名。

收录于

高频进阶高考词汇四级词汇考研词汇托福词汇雅思核心雅思词汇

词条资料由 DeepSeek 生成，词典数据来自 ECDICT，仅供参考。发现错误？登录后可以反馈。