AI加词

self-discipline

美 ˌsɛlf ˈdɪsəplɪn · 英 ˌself ˈdɪsəplɪn

核心义 AI

自律；自我约束

释义 AI

n.
  1. 1自律，自我约束
    the ability to make yourself do things that need to be done, even when you do not want to
    Losing weight requires self-discipline.
    减肥需要自律。
  2. 2自我训练，自我修养
    the training of yourself to improve your behavior or skills
    She developed self-discipline through daily practice.
    她通过日常练习培养了自我修养。

例句 AI

Self-discipline is the key to success.
自律是成功的关键。基础
He showed great self-discipline in sticking to his study plan.
他在坚持学习计划方面表现出了极大的自律。自然
Building self-discipline takes time and effort, but it pays off in the long run.
培养自律需要时间和努力，但从长远来看是值得的。场景

搭配 AI

require self-discipline需要自律
lack self-discipline缺乏自律
develop self-discipline培养自律
have the self-discipline to do sth有自律去做某事
self-discipline and hard work自律与努力

句型 AI

have the self-discipline to do sth
有自律去做某事
She has the self-discipline to wake up early every day.
她有自律，每天早起。

语域与场景 AI

中性偏正式，常用于个人成长、教育、职场等语境。口语中也可使用，但更常说 self-control 或 willpower。英美用法无差别。

近义词辨析 AI

self-control更强调控制情绪和冲动，与自律相近
willpower强调意志力，指克服诱惑的能力
self-restraint强调克制自己不做某事

反义词 AI

indulgence放纵自己，与自律相反
self-indulgence自我放纵，缺乏自律

易混词 AI

disciplinediscipline 可作名词或动词，指纪律、训练；self-discipline 特指自我约束

常见错误 AI

✕ self-disciplined is important.
✓ self-discipline is important.
self-disciplined 是形容词，这里需要名词。

词族 AI

self-disciplinedadj.自律的

助记 AI

self（自己）+ discipline（纪律）→ 给自己定纪律，即自律。

词源与构词 AI

self-自己+discipline纪律，训练

由 self（自己）和 discipline（纪律）复合而成，最早出现于17世纪，指自我约束。

词频与标签

当代语料词频—
BNC 词频—
柯林斯星级—
牛津 3000—
考试大纲雅思

词频排名越小越常用；柯林斯 5 星最常用。数据来自 ECDICT 词典，短语没有词频排名。

收录于

雅思词汇

词条资料由 DeepSeek 生成，词典数据来自 ECDICT，仅供参考。发现错误？登录后可以反馈。