AI加词

rifle

ˈraɪfl

核心义 AI

步枪；迅速翻查（他人财物）

释义 AI

n.
  1. 1步枪，来复枪
    a long gun that you hold against your shoulder to fire
    He aimed the rifle at the target.
    他用步枪瞄准了靶子。
v.
  1. 1迅速翻查（他人的财物）
    to search through someone's belongings quickly and carelessly, often to steal something
    Someone rifled through her desk while she was away.
    她不在时有人翻过她的书桌。
  2. 2用步枪射击
    to shoot with a rifle
    The soldiers rifled at the enemy from the hill.
    士兵们从山上用步枪向敌人射击。

例句 AI

He cleaned his rifle after practice.
练习后他擦洗了步枪。基础
The thief rifled through the drawers looking for money.
小偷翻遍了抽屉找钱。自然
The hunter carried a rifle on his back.
猎人背上扛着一支步枪。自然
The soldiers were armed with rifles and machine guns.
士兵们装备了步枪和机枪。场景

搭配 AI

a hunting rifle猎枪
rifle through sth迅速翻查某物
rifle a drawer / a bag翻抽屉 / 包
an automatic rifle自动步枪
rifle fire步枪射击

句型 AI

rifle through sth
迅速翻查某物
She rifled through the papers on his desk.
她迅速翻看他桌上的文件。

语域与场景 AI

名词义「步枪」很常见，用于军事、狩猎等场景；动词义「翻查」通常指未经允许翻找他人财物，带贬义，常见于新闻报道。正式程度中性。

近义词辨析 AI

gun泛指枪，包括手枪、步枪等
search一般指仔细寻找，不带贬义
ransack强调翻得乱七八糟，破坏性强

易混词 AI

rife形容词，意为「普遍的，盛行的」，拼写相近但词义不同

常见错误 AI

✕ rifle a book
✓ rifle through a book
表示「翻书」要用 rifle through，不能直接接宾语

词形变化

rifled过去式 / 过去分词
rifling现在分词
rifles复数 / 第三人称单数

词族 AI

riflingn.膛线；来复线

助记 AI

rifle 谐音「来福」，来福枪就是步枪。动词义「翻查」可联想：小偷用枪（rifle）逼你，然后翻你的包。

词源与构词 AI

来自古法语 rifler「刮擦，掠夺」，后指枪管内刻有膛线的枪。

词频与标签

当代语料词频第 3,065 位较常用
BNC 词频第 5,446 位较常用
柯林斯星级★★★★★
牛津 3000—
考试大纲四级六级考研托福GRE

词频排名越小越常用；柯林斯 5 星最常用。数据来自 ECDICT 词典，短语没有词频排名。

收录于

高频进阶四级词汇六级词汇考研词汇托福词汇GRE 词汇

词条资料由 DeepSeek 生成，词典数据来自 ECDICT，仅供参考。发现错误？登录后可以反馈。