AI加词

stranded

ˈstrændɪd

核心义 AI

搁浅的；处于困境的，孤立无援的

释义 AI

adj.
  1. 1搁浅的
    left on a shore or unable to move from a place
    The stranded whale was rescued by the coastguard.
    搁浅的鲸鱼被海岸警卫队救起。
  2. 2处于困境的，孤立无援的
    left in a difficult situation without help or the means to get away
    The tourists were stranded at the airport due to the strike.
    由于罢工，游客们滞留在机场。
v.
  1. 1使搁浅
    to cause a boat or ship to be stuck on land or rocks
    The ship was stranded on a sandbank.
    船搁浅在沙洲上。
  2. 2使滞留，使陷入困境
    to leave someone in a place where they cannot get away
    The heavy snow stranded many drivers overnight.
    大雪使许多司机滞留了一夜。

例句 AI

The stranded hikers were found by a rescue team.
被困的徒步旅行者被救援队找到了。基础
She was stranded in a foreign city without any money.
她身无分文地滞留在异国城市。自然
The ferry ran aground, leaving hundreds of passengers stranded.
渡轮搁浅，导致数百名乘客滞留。自然
After the hurricane, many residents were stranded on rooftops awaiting rescue.
飓风过后，许多居民被困在屋顶等待救援。场景

搭配 AI

be stranded on an island被困在岛上
be stranded at the airport滞留在机场
be stranded in the snow被困在雪中
leave sb stranded使某人陷入困境
a stranded whale搁浅的鲸鱼
stranded passengers滞留的乘客

句型 AI

be stranded + 地点/状态
被困在…，处于…困境
They were stranded in the desert without water.
他们被困在沙漠中，没有水。
leave sb stranded
使某人陷入孤立无援的境地
The bus left us stranded in the middle of nowhere.
公交车把我们丢在荒郊野外。

语域与场景 AI

中性偏书面，常见于新闻报道、故事叙述和日常口语。描述船只搁浅、人被困或滞留。美式英语中常用，英式英语同样使用。语气客观，略带同情色彩。

近义词辨析 AI

stuck口语常用，指无法移动或摆脱困境
marooned强调被遗弃在荒凉处，孤立无援
abandoned强调被抛弃，无人照料
isolated强调与外界隔绝，孤立

反义词 AI

rescued被营救，脱离困境
free自由的，不受困
afloat船只漂浮，未搁浅

易混词 AI

strange奇怪的；拼写相近，但词义完全不同
strandstrand 是动词原形或名词（一缕），stranded 是其过去分词和形容词

常见错误 AI

✕ I was stranded to wait for the bus.
✓ I was stranded waiting for the bus.
stranded 后接动词 -ing 形式，不接不定式
✕ The ship was stranded on the sea.
✓ The ship was stranded on the rocks/sandbank.
搁浅通常说 on rocks/sandbank，不说 on the sea

词形变化

strand原形

词族 AI

strandv.使搁浅；使滞留
strandn.（线等的）股，缕；海滩

助记 AI

strand 有“海滩”的意思，船被冲到海滩上就 stranded（搁浅）了；人被困就像船搁浅一样无助。

词源与构词 AI

来自古英语 strand（海岸），后演变为动词“使搁浅”，引申为“使陷入困境”。

词频与标签

当代语料词频第 12,881 位较少见
BNC 词频第 10,089 位较少见
柯林斯星级—
牛津 3000—
考试大纲GRE

词频排名越小越常用；柯林斯 5 星最常用。数据来自 ECDICT 词典，短语没有词频排名。

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GRE 词汇

词条资料由 DeepSeek 生成，词典数据来自 ECDICT，仅供参考。发现错误？登录后可以反馈。