AI加词

discern

美 dɪˈsɜːrn · 英 dɪˈsɜːn

核心义 AI

辨别；看出；觉察

释义 AI

v.
  1. 1辨别，识别（不同事物）
    to see, recognize, or understand something that is not obvious
    It is difficult to discern the difference between the two colors.
    很难辨别这两种颜色的差异。
  2. 2看出，觉察（某种情况或情感）
    to notice or understand something, especially after thinking carefully
    I discerned a note of anger in his voice.
    我觉察到他声音里带着一丝愤怒。
  3. 3（依稀）辨认出（远处或模糊的东西）
    to see something, especially with difficulty
    Through the fog, we could discern the outline of a ship.
    透过雾，我们能隐约辨认出一艘船的轮廓。

例句 AI

She discerned a change in his attitude.
她察觉到他态度的变化。基础
It's hard to discern the truth from all these rumors.
很难从这些谣言中辨别出真相。自然
The child could discern the shape of a rabbit in the clouds.
孩子能看出云朵中兔子的形状。自然
Analysts are trying to discern the underlying causes of the economic crisis.
分析师们正试图找出经济危机的深层原因。场景

搭配 AI

discern a difference / a pattern辨别差异 / 看出模式
discern the truth辨别真相
discern sb's intention看出某人的意图
be able to discern能够辨别
difficult / easy to discern难以 / 容易辨别
discern between right and wrong辨别是非

句型 AI

discern that ...
觉察到…
We discerned that something was wrong.
我们觉察到有些不对劲。
discern what / how / whether ...
弄清楚…
It was hard to discern what he really meant.
很难弄清他真正的意思。
discern sth from sth
从…中辨别出…
She discerned his nervousness from his trembling hands.
她从他颤抖的手看出他的紧张。

语域与场景 AI

正式用语，常见于书面语、学术和正式演讲中，表示通过仔细观察或思考来辨别、觉察。口语中较少用，更常说 tell、make out 或 notice。英美用法无差别。

近义词辨析 AI

detect强调发现不易察觉的事物，常指用感官或仪器
perceive更正式，指通过感官意识到，或理解
distinguish强调区分两个或多个事物
make out口语化，指勉强看出或听出

反义词 AI

overlook忽视，未注意到
miss错过，未察觉
confuse混淆，无法辨别

易混词 AI

concern关心、涉及；拼写相近但意思完全不同
descend下降；注意区分 discern 和 descend 的拼写

常见错误 AI

✕ discern to do sth
✓ discern that / discern sth
discern 后不接不定式，常接 that 从句或名词
✕ discern between A and B
✓ discern A from B / distinguish between A and B
discern 后不直接接 between，常用 discern A from B

词形变化

discerned过去式 / 过去分词
discerning现在分词
discerns第三人称单数

词族 AI

discernibleadj.可辨别的，可看出的
discerningadj.有眼力的，有洞察力的
discernmentn.辨别力，洞察力

同根词 AI

concernv./n.涉及；关心
discriminatev.区别，辨别
secretn./adj.秘密；秘密的

助记 AI

dis-（分开）+ cern（筛选）→ 把东西分开筛选 → 辨别。想象在沙子里筛选金子，需要仔细辨别。

词源与构词 AI

dis-分开+cernere筛选，区分

来自拉丁语 discernere，由 dis-（分开）和 cernere（筛选、区分）组成，意为“分开、区分”。

词频与标签

当代语料词频第 7,711 位较常用
BNC 词频第 8,773 位较少见
柯林斯星级★★★★★
牛津 3000—
考试大纲六级考研托福雅思GRE

词频排名越小越常用；柯林斯 5 星最常用。数据来自 ECDICT 词典，短语没有词频排名。

收录于

六级词汇考研词汇托福词汇雅思核心雅思词汇GRE 词汇

词条资料由 DeepSeek 生成，词典数据来自 ECDICT，仅供参考。发现错误？登录后可以反馈。