AI加词

tax

tæks

核心义 AI

税，税款；对…征税

释义 AI

n.
  1. 1税，税款
    money that you have to pay to the government so that it can provide public services
    They had to pay a lot of tax on the car.
    他们不得不为这辆车支付很多税。
  2. 2负担，重负
    a heavy demand on something, such as your time or patience
    The long journey was a tax on his patience.
    漫长的旅程对他的耐心是个考验。
v.
  1. 1对…征税，课税
    to make someone pay tax on something
    The government taxes cigarettes heavily.
    政府对香烟课以重税。
  2. 2使负重担，使受压力
    to make heavy demands on something, such as your strength or patience
    The constant noise taxed her nerves.
    持续的噪音使她的神经不堪重负。

例句 AI

The tax on food was reduced last year.
去年食品税降低了。基础
You have to pay tax on the money you earn.
你必须为你赚的钱纳税。基础
The government plans to tax sugary drinks to improve public health.
政府计划对含糖饮料征税以改善公共健康。自然
After paying taxes, he had little left to support his family.
纳税之后，他几乎没剩下什么来养家。自然
The company was accused of avoiding taxes by hiding profits overseas.
该公司被指控通过在海外隐藏利润来逃税。场景

搭配 AI

income tax所得税
sales tax销售税
tax cut减税
tax increase增税
pay tax纳税
collect taxes征税
tax on sth对某物的税
before tax / after tax税前 / 税后

短语与习语 AI

tax sb with sth为某事责备某人
tax one's patience考验某人的耐心

句型 AI

tax sb on sth
就某物向某人征税
They tax you on the value of your house.
他们按你的房屋价值征税。

语域与场景 AI

中性词，常见于经济、法律、日常话题。作名词指税款，作动词指征税或使负重担。口语中常用 income tax, tax cut 等。英美用法基本一致。

近义词辨析 AI

levy正式用语，指征收税款或费用
duty特指关税或消费税
tariff指进出口商品的关税

反义词 AI

subsidy补贴，与税收相反，是政府给予的补助
exempt免除，指免于纳税

易混词 AI

taxi出租车，发音相近但拼写和意思不同
tack大头钉，拼写相近，但意思完全不同

常见错误 AI

✕ tax on income
✓ income tax
固定说法，名词修饰名词
✕ pay tax for
✓ pay tax on
表示对某物纳税用 on

词形变化

taxed过去式 / 过去分词
taxing现在分词
taxes复数 / 第三人称单数

词族 AI

taxableadj.应纳税的
taxationn.征税，税制
taxpayern.纳税人
taxingadj.繁重的，费力的

同根词 AI

taskn.任务

助记 AI

tax 与 task 同源，都来自拉丁语 taxare「评估」。想象政府评估你的收入，然后给你一个任务：交税。

词源与构词 AI

tax-评估，估价

来自拉丁语 taxare「评估、估价」，后经古法语 taxer 进入英语，引申为征税。

词频与标签

当代语料词频第 509 位最常用
BNC 词频第 545 位最常用
柯林斯星级★★★★★
牛津 3000核心词
考试大纲高考四级六级考研托福

词频排名越小越常用；柯林斯 5 星最常用。数据来自 ECDICT 词典，短语没有词频排名。

收录于

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词条资料由 DeepSeek 生成，词典数据来自 ECDICT，仅供参考。发现错误？登录后可以反馈。