AI加词

patch

pætʃ

核心义 AI

补丁；小块；修补

释义 AI

n.
  1. 1补丁，补块
    a small piece of material used to cover a hole or a damaged area
    He sewed a patch on his jeans.
    他在牛仔裤上缝了一块补丁。
  2. 2小块，斑块
    a small area that is different from the area around it
    There was a patch of ice on the road.
    路上有一小块冰。
  3. 3（计算机）补丁程序
    a small piece of code that fixes a bug in a computer program
    The software company released a patch to fix the security flaw.
    软件公司发布了一个补丁来修复安全漏洞。
  4. 4小块地，菜地
    a small area of land used for growing vegetables or flowers
    She grows tomatoes in a small patch behind the house.
    她在屋后的一小块地里种西红柿。
v.
  1. 1修补，打补丁
    to repair something by adding a piece of material over a hole or tear
    They patched the roof with a piece of metal.
    他们用一块金属片修补了屋顶。
  2. 2（计算机）给…打补丁
    to fix a computer program by adding a small piece of code
    The developer patched the bug in the latest update.
    开发人员在最新更新中修复了这个漏洞。
  3. 3拼凑，草率修补
    to repair something quickly or temporarily, often not very well
    They patched together a deal at the last minute.
    他们在最后一刻拼凑了一项协议。

例句 AI

He patched the hole in his sock.
他补了袜子上的洞。基础
The garden has a patch of strawberries.
花园里有一小块草莓地。自然
You should install the latest security patch.
你应该安装最新的安全补丁。自然
They patched up their differences and became friends again.
他们消除了分歧，重新成为朋友。场景

搭配 AI

patch a hole修补一个洞
patch up a relationship修复关系
a patch of land一小块土地
a patch of ice一小片冰
a software patch软件补丁
patch things up和解，修复关系

短语与习语 AI

patch up修补；解决（争吵）
patch together拼凑
not a patch on远不如

句型 AI

patch sth up
修补某物；解决（纠纷）
They managed to patch up their quarrel.
他们设法平息了争吵。
patch sth together
拼凑某物
He patched together a story from various sources.
他从各种来源拼凑了一个故事。

语域与场景 AI

中性词，口语和书面语都常用。作名词时指补丁、小块或补丁程序；作动词指修补或打补丁。在计算机领域常用。

近义词辨析 AI

mend强调修理，使恢复完好
repair更正式，指修复损坏的东西
fix口语常用，泛指修理

反义词 AI

tear撕裂，与修补相反
break弄坏，与修复相反

易混词 AI

catch音近，但意思是抓住
batch形近，但意思是一批

常见错误 AI

✕ patch a software
✓ patch software / apply a patch
patch 作动词直接接宾语，或说 apply a patch

词形变化

patched过去式 / 过去分词
patching现在分词
patches复数 / 第三人称单数

词族 AI

patchedadj.打补丁的
patchyadj.不完整的；分布不均的

助记 AI

想象用一块布（patch）补在破洞上，像贴膏药一样。

词源与构词 AI

可能源自中世纪英语 pacche，与 pece（piece）有关，意为“一块”。

词频与标签

当代语料词频第 3,316 位较常用
BNC 词频第 3,039 位较常用
柯林斯星级★★★★★
牛津 3000—
考试大纲四级六级考研托福雅思GRE

词频排名越小越常用；柯林斯 5 星最常用。数据来自 ECDICT 词典，短语没有词频排名。

收录于

高频进阶四级词汇六级词汇考研词汇托福词汇雅思核心雅思词汇GRE 词汇

词条资料由 DeepSeek 生成，词典数据来自 ECDICT，仅供参考。发现错误？登录后可以反馈。