AI加词

convince

kənˈvɪns

核心义 AI

说服；使相信

释义 AI

v.
  1. 1说服，劝服（某人做某事）
    to make someone believe something or feel sure about something
    She convinced me to go with her.
    她说服我和她一起去。
  2. 2使确信，使信服
    to make someone certain that something is true
    He convinced the jury of his innocence.
    他使陪审团相信他是无辜的。

例句 AI

I tried to convince her to stay, but she left.
我试图说服她留下，但她还是走了。基础
The evidence convinced the police that he was guilty.
证据使警方确信他有罪。自然
She convinced herself that everything would be fine.
她让自己相信一切都会好起来。自然
It took a long time to convince the committee to approve the plan.
花了很长时间才说服委员会批准这项计划。场景

搭配 AI

convince sb to do sth说服某人做某事
convince sb of sth使某人相信某事
be convinced that确信…
convince oneself说服自己
remain convinced仍然确信

句型 AI

convince sb to do sth
说服某人做某事
He convinced his father to buy him a car.
他说服父亲给他买了一辆车。
convince sb of sth
使某人相信某事
The lawyer convinced the jury of his client's innocence.
律师使陪审团相信他当事人的清白。
be convinced that + clause
确信…
I am convinced that hard work pays off.
我确信努力会有回报。

语域与场景 AI

中性偏正式，日常口语和书面语都常用。口语中表达“说服”也常说 talk sb into，但 convince 更强调结果。英美用法无差别。

近义词辨析 AI

persuade最接近，但 persuade 更强调劝说的过程，convince 更强调结果
assure侧重消除疑虑，使放心
satisfy使满足、使确信，常用于证明

反义词 AI

dissuade劝阻，说服某人不做某事
deter阻止，使打消念头

易混词 AI

convictv. 定罪；n. 罪犯。拼写相近，但意思完全不同。

常见错误 AI

✕ convince sb doing sth
✓ convince sb to do sth
convince 后接不定式，不接动名词。
✕ I convinced that he is right.
✓ I am convinced that he is right.
表示“确信”时，常用被动语态 be convinced。

词形变化

convinced过去式 / 过去分词
convincing现在分词
convinces第三人称单数

词族 AI

convincedadj.确信的，信服的
convincingadj.令人信服的
convincinglyadv.令人信服地

同根词 AI

victoryn.胜利
convictv.定罪

助记 AI

con（完全）+ vince（征服）→ 完全征服对方 → 说服，使信服。

词源与构词 AI

com-加强+vincere征服

来自拉丁语 convincere，由 com-（加强）+ vincere（征服）构成，意为“彻底征服”，后引申为“使信服”。

词频与标签

当代语料词频第 2,039 位常用
BNC 词频第 3,203 位较常用
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词频排名越小越常用；柯林斯 5 星最常用。数据来自 ECDICT 词典，短语没有词频排名。

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