take off

美 teɪk ɔːf · 英 teɪk ɒf

核心义 AI

起飞；脱下；突然离开；开始成功

释义 AI

phrase.

1（飞机）起飞
to leave the ground and start flying
The plane took off on time.
飞机准时起飞了。
2脱下（衣服、鞋等）
to remove something you are wearing
He took off his jacket and sat down.
他脱下夹克坐了下来。
3突然离开，匆匆离去
to leave suddenly or quickly
She took off without saying goodbye.
她没说再见就匆匆离开了。
4开始成功，开始走红
to become successful or popular very quickly
Her career took off after the movie.
那部电影之后她的事业开始腾飞。
5休假，请假
to have a period of time away from work
I'm taking a day off tomorrow.
我明天请一天假。
6减去，扣除
to subtract an amount from a total
The shop took off 10% for the sale.
商店打九折。

例句 AI

The plane took off smoothly.

飞机平稳起飞。基础

Please take off your shoes before entering.

进入前请脱鞋。基础

He took off running when he saw the police.

他看到警察就跑了。自然

After years of hard work, his business finally took off.

经过多年努力，他的生意终于起飞了。场景

I need to take a few days off to visit my parents.

我需要请几天假去看望父母。自然

搭配 AI

take off your coat脱下外套

take off from work请假不上班

take off weight减重

take off for Paris动身去巴黎

take off running跑开

take off in popularity人气飙升

短语与习语 AI

take off one's hat to sb向某人致敬

take a day off休一天假

take off like a rocket像火箭一样迅速成功

句型 AI

take sth off

脱下；取下

She took off her glasses to clean them.

她摘下眼镜擦拭。

take time off (from work)

请假

He took time off to attend the wedding.

他请假去参加婚礼。

语域与场景 AI

口语和书面语都常用，尤其在日常对话和新闻报道中。表示“起飞”时用于飞机或事业等；表示“脱下”时用于衣物；表示“突然离开”时较口语化；表示“开始成功”时用于事业、产品等。英美用法基本一致。

近义词辨析 AI

remove更正式，指移开或脱掉

depart正式，指离开

succeed指成功，但不如 take off 形象

反义词 AI

land指飞机着陆，与起飞相反

put on穿上，与脱下相反

stay留下，与离开相反

易混词 AI

takeoff名词，指起飞或开始，如“smooth takeoff”

take over接管，与 take off 拼写相近但意思不同

常见错误 AI

✕ ~~take off your hat off~~

✓ take off your hat

take off 本身已含“脱下”，不要再加 off

✕ ~~The plane took offed.~~

✓ The plane took off.

take off 是短语动词，过去式是 took off，不是 took offed

助记 AI

take（拿）+ off（离开）→ 把东西拿离身体就是“脱下”；飞机离开地面就是“起飞”；事业离开地面就是“腾飞”。

词频与标签

短语暂无词频数据。

词频排名越小越常用；柯林斯 5 星最常用。数据来自 ECDICT 词典，短语没有词频排名。

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